Thursday, April 17, 2025
How Do I Make My Site HTTPS?
Securing your website with HTTPS is one of the most important steps you can take to protect your users and improve your search engine rankings. In today’s digital environment, users expect secure browsing—and so does Google.
In this blog, we’ll explain what HTTPS is, why it matters for your website, and how to switch from HTTP to HTTPS properly.
What Is HTTPS?
HTTPS stands for HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure. It’s the secure version of HTTP, the communication protocol used to transfer data between a user's browser and your website.
HTTPS uses SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) or the more modern TLS (Transport Layer Security) to encrypt that data. This means all information—like passwords, credit card numbers, and form entries—is securely transmitted.
Why HTTPS Is Important
1. Data Security
HTTPS encrypts all communication between the user and your server, making it much harder for hackers to intercept or tamper with sensitive information.
2. Trust and Credibility
Visitors are more likely to trust a secure site. Modern browsers show a padlock icon in the address bar, while unsecured sites may be marked as “Not Secure.”
3. SEO Benefits
Google has confirmed that HTTPS is a ranking signal. Secure sites may have an advantage in search engine results over non-secure counterparts.
4. Faster Performance
HTTPS enables HTTP/2, which can speed up load times. Many modern browsers only support this performance upgrade on secure websites.
5. Required for Features
Some modern web features—like push notifications and geolocation—require HTTPS to work properly.
How to Make Your Site HTTPS
Here’s a step-by-step guide to switching your website from HTTP to HTTPS.
Step 1: Purchase an SSL Certificate
You’ll need an SSL certificate to enable HTTPS. You can get this in several ways:
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From your hosting provider: Most web hosts offer SSL certificates as part of their hosting packages. Some even provide free SSL certificates via Let’s Encrypt.
-
From a certificate authority (CA): You can buy one from a CA like DigiCert, Comodo, or GlobalSign if your hosting provider doesn’t include it.
Types of SSL certificates:
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Single-domain: Secures one domain (e.g., www.example.com)
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Wildcard: Secures one domain and all its subdomains
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Multi-domain (SAN): Secures multiple domains with one certificate
Step 2: Install the SSL Certificate
Installation varies depending on your host and server type. If your host supports SSL, follow their documentation or contact support.
Here are general steps:
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Log in to your hosting control panel
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Find the SSL section (often in cPanel or Plesk)
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Install the certificate files
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Restart your server (if required)
Many hosting platforms like Bluehost, SiteGround, and Hostinger offer one-click SSL installation for ease.
Step 3: Update Your Website URLs
After enabling HTTPS, update all internal links and resources (like images, CSS, JavaScript) from http://
to https://
.
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Use your CMS settings to change the site URL (for WordPress, go to Settings > General).
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Manually update hardcoded links in your site’s content and code.
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Update config files, templates, and theme files as needed.
Step 4: Redirect HTTP to HTTPS
Set up a 301 redirect from the HTTP version of your site to the HTTPS version. This tells search engines and browsers that your site has permanently moved.
Here’s an example redirect rule for Apache (.htaccess):
RewriteEngine On RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
For NGINX, use:
server {
listen 80;
server_name yourdomain.com www.yourdomain.com;
return 301 https://yourdomain.com$request_uri;
}
Redirecting correctly ensures SEO rankings are preserved and all traffic goes to the secure version of your site.
Step 5: Update Your CMS and Plugins
If you’re using a CMS like WordPress:
-
Install an SSL plugin (e.g., Really Simple SSL) to help handle redirects and mixed content issues.
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Clear your cache and regenerate it using your caching plugin.
If you’re using other platforms like Joomla, Drupal, or Shopify, check for specific SSL documentation.
Step 6: Update Your Google Search Console
Tell Google about your HTTPS site:
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Add the HTTPS version as a new property in Google Search Console.
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Submit your new HTTPS sitemap.
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Monitor crawl errors and performance metrics.
Remember: Google treats HTTP and HTTPS as separate websites, so it's important to track the right version.
Step 7: Update Google Analytics
Update your website’s URL in your Google Analytics account:
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Go to Admin > Property Settings
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Change the default URL from HTTP to HTTPS
Also update any Google Ads, Facebook Pixels, or third-party tracking scripts accordingly.
Step 8: Fix Mixed Content Issues
Mixed content occurs when your secure page loads insecure elements (e.g., images, videos, scripts over HTTP). This can cause browser warnings and affect SEO.
To fix this:
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Use tools like Why No Padlock or browser developer tools to identify mixed content.
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Update the URLs of these elements to HTTPS.
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Ensure all third-party services (like fonts, ads, scripts) support HTTPS.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need to pay for SSL?
Not necessarily. Many hosts now offer free SSL certificates through Let’s Encrypt.
Will switching to HTTPS affect my SEO?
Yes—in a good way. You may see a slight ranking boost and increased user trust. Make sure your redirects are properly set up to avoid SEO issues.
Is HTTPS slower than HTTP?
No. In fact, HTTPS can be faster when combined with HTTP/2, which is supported only on secure connections.
Can I use HTTPS without SSL?
No. HTTPS requires a valid SSL/TLS certificate to encrypt the data between your server and users.
Final Thoughts
Making your website HTTPS is no longer optional—it’s an essential part of running a secure, trustworthy, and SEO-friendly online presence. Google expects it, your users demand it, and search rankings depend on it.
By purchasing and installing an SSL certificate, redirecting your traffic, fixing mixed content, and updating your analytics and search tools, you’ll be well on your way to a safer, faster, and better-performing website.
Now is the perfect time to make the switch. Secure your site and give your visitors—and search engines—a reason to trust you.
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